Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF):

ORIF is a common surgical technique used to treat fractures of the pelvis and acetabulum. It involves the careful realignment of fractured bones and the use of specialized implants (such as plates, screws, or rods) to stabilize the fractured fragments. ORIF helps restore the anatomical alignment of the pelvis and acetabulum, promoting healing and restoring function.

Acetabular Rim Trimming and Labral Repair:

In cases where the acetabular rim or labrum (the cartilage ring surrounding the hip socket) is damaged or torn, a surgical procedure may be performed to address these issues. The surgeon trims the damaged rim and repairs or reconstructs the labrum, aiming to restore joint stability and reduce pain.

Pelvic Osteotomy:

Pelvic osteotomy is a surgical procedure used to correct certain developmental or acquired deformities of the pelvis. It involves cutting and repositioning the bones of the pelvis to improve alignment and stability. Pelvic osteotomy is often performed in cases of hip dysplasia, where the hip socket is shallow or improperly formed.

Total Hip Replacement (THR):

In cases of severe hip joint damage or degenerative conditions, total hip replacement may be recommended. This procedure involves removing the damaged hip joint surfaces and replacing them with prosthetic components. Total hip replacement can alleviate pain, improve joint function, and restore mobility.

Minimally Invasive Techniques:

Advancements in surgical techniques have led to the development of minimally invasive approaches for pelviacetabular surgeries. These techniques involve smaller incisions, specialized instruments, and the use of image guidance (such as fluoroscopy or computer navigation) to assist with accurate placement of implants. Minimally invasive approaches aim to reduce surgical trauma, minimize blood loss, and promote quicker recovery.

Rehabilitation and Postoperative Care:

Following pelviacetabular surgery, a structured rehabilitation program is crucial for optimal recovery. Physical therapy plays a vital role in improving joint range of motion, strengthening surrounding muscles, and restoring functional mobility. The rehabilitation process may include exercises, gait training, and guidance on gradually resuming activities.